Wiki-Lessons: 2 Samuel 7 – 9

A short post.

2 Samuel Chapter 7

Once David established Jerusalem as his capitol, David asked the prophet Nathan whether God would approve the building of a temple. Until this time, the ark and sacrifices were all at the tabernacle, quiteliterally a tent. But God refused.

(2Sa 7:12-16 ESV)  12 “When your days are fulfilled and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you, who shall come from your body, and I will establish his kingdom.  13 He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.  14 I will be to him a father, and he shall be to me a son. When he commits iniquity, I will discipline him with the rod of men, with the stripes of the sons of men,  15 but my steadfast love will not depart from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I put away from before you.  16 And your house and your kingdom shall be made sure forever before me. Your throne shall be established forever.'”

Chapter 8

The chapter records David’s defeat of the Philistines and other surrounding tribes, bringing peace to Israel.

Chapter 9

(2Sa 9:1-5 ESV) And David said, “Is there still anyone left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?”  2 Now there was a servant of the house of Saul whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David. And the king said to him, “Are you Ziba?” And he said, “I am your servant.”  3 And the king said, “Is there not still someone of the house of Saul, that I may show the kindness of God to him?” Ziba said to the king, “There is still a son of Jonathan; he is crippled in his feet.”  4 The king said to him, “Where is he?” And Ziba said to the king, “He is in the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, at Lo-debar.”  5 Then King David sent and brought him from the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, at Lo-debar.

The typical king of the day would have sought out Saul’s descendants to kill them, in order to secure his throne. But David behaves in the opposite, seeking to show kindness to Saul’s heirs.

(2Sa 9:6-8 ESV)  6 And Mephibosheth the son of Jonathan, son of Saul, came to David and fell on his face and paid homage. And David said, “Mephibosheth!” And he answered, “Behold, I am your servant.”  7 And David said to him, “Do not fear, for I will show you kindness for the sake of your father Jonathan, and I will restore to you all the land of Saul your father, and you shall eat at my table always.”  8 And he paid homage and said, “What is your servant, that you should show regard for a dead dog such as I?”

Mephibosheth was lame and so could not work the land for himself. Therefore, David ordered —

(2Sa 9:9-11 ESV)  9 Then the king called Ziba, Saul’s servant, and said to him, “All that belonged to Saul and to all his house I have given to your master’s grandson.  10 And you and your sons and your servants shall till the land for him and shall bring in the produce, that your master’s grandson may have bread to eat. But Mephibosheth your master’s grandson shall always eat at my table.” Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants.  11 Then Ziba said to the king, “According to all that my lord the king commands his servant, so will your servant do.” So Mephibosheth ate at David’s table, like one of the king’s sons.

Ziba was evidently a man of some means, having 15 servants, and so was able to work Mephibosheth’s land, even though David intended to feed Mephibosheth out of his own budget.

About Jay F Guin

My name is Jay Guin, and I’m a retired elder. I wrote The Holy Spirit and Revolutionary Grace about 18 years ago. I’ve spoken at the Pepperdine, Lipscomb, ACU, Harding, and Tulsa lectureships and at ElderLink. My wife’s name is Denise, and I have four sons, Chris, Jonathan, Tyler, and Philip. I have two grandchildren. And I practice law.
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