Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 6 (1 Corinthians 7)

the-bible-and-sexuality-blog-headingIn 1 Corinthians 7, Paul addresses several issues concerning sex and marriage. This a particularly important passage when it comes to divorce and remarriage — but that’s not today’s subject. I covered the divorce questions in But If You Do Marry

Paul begins by addressing whether Christian husbands and wives would serve God by refusing sexual relations with each other. That’s a truly astonishing question to modern ears, but certain of the Greeks were influenced by Platonic thought, and as a result, they associated the physical — including human bodies — with sin — and hence sex seemed sinful to some. Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 5 (1 Corinthians 6)

the-bible-and-sexuality-blog-headingAnd this brings us to Paul, because Paul had to deal with churches made up of converts from paganism, forcing him to deal with issues that would have been unthinkable among the Jews that Jesus dealt with.

(1Co 6:15-16 ESV) 15 Do you not know that your bodies are members of Christ? Shall I then take the members of Christ and make them members of a prostitute? Never!  16 Or do you not know that he who is joined to a prostitute becomes one body with her? For, as it is written, “The two will become one flesh.”

Just as Jesus did in Matthew 19, Paul immediately goes to Genesis 2 to find his sexual ethics. Why is it wrong to have sex with prostitute? Because it degrades her? Because you might catch a venereal disease? Because its a criminal act (it wasn’t)? Because it’s a form of adultery (what if the Christian is single?)? Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 4 (Matthew 5:27-30)

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(Mat 5:27-30 ESV)  27 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’  28 But I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with her in his heart.  29 If your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away. For it is better that you lose one of your members than that your whole body be thrown into hell.  30 And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. For it is better that you lose one of your members than that your whole body go into hell.”

This passage is found early in Jesus’ Sermon the Mount. And it’s most famous for arguments about what it doesn’t mean. And I agree. Jesus was being a bit hyperbolic: he did not intend that teenage boys blind themselves and cut their hands off as they struggle with lust. Just as was true in Matthew 19, and true to the rabbinic tradition, Jesus exaggerates for effect — but not much. Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 3 (Matthew 19:7-12)

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(Mat 19:7-9 ESV)  7 They said to him, “Why then did Moses command one to give a certificate of divorce and to send her away?”  8 He said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart Moses allowed you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it was not so.  9 And I say to you: whoever divorces his wife, except for sexual immorality, and marries another, commits adultery.”

This is passage famously presents a host of interpretive problems, especially verse 9. I deal with those questions in the ebook “But If You Do Marry .” We’ll not discuss most of those in this series on hermeneutics. Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 2 (Matthew 19:3-6)

the-bible-and-sexuality-blog-headingOne of the most difficult area of hermeneutics deals with human sexuality. After all, if only love matters, why would premarital sex or homosexual sex be sinful? And yet the scriptures clearly frown on sex outside of marriage.

Well, the solution is not to buy a book on hermeneutics. After all, most of us already own several copies of the best one: the Bible. To sort out the hermeneutics of sexuality, let’s look at the words of Jesus and Paul to see how they interpret and apply the scriptures. What principles underlie their teaching? What are their hermeneutics? Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Part 1

the-bible-and-sexuality-blog-headingLet’s talk a little about hermeneutics. “Hermeneutics” is the process of interpreting a text, especially the Bible.

You know, I really wish I could find a better word than “hermeneutics.” I mean, it just sounds so technical and foreign.

But the reality is that we all have a hermeneutic because we all interpret the Bible by some means or other. Most of us are unconscious of the process. We just read it, say something like, “Means what it says; says what it means,” figuring that the meaning is obvious — but rarely is it truly that simple. Continue reading

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Jesus and Paul on the Hermeneutics of Sexuality, Introduction

the-bible-and-sexuality-blog-headingSo here’s the plan. We’ve had an excellent discussion in the last series regarding whether homosexual activity is always sinful for a Christian.

The previous series was largely about attitudes toward the gay community, rather than an exegesis of the relevant texts that condemn homosexual activity. Several readers have asked my views on some of these texts, and it’s obvious that we need to take a look at them. Continue reading

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Rerun: Letter to a Gay Man in the Churches of Christ, Part 9

gay christianI came across these intriguing posts about homosexuality [and transgendered identity] from Patrick Mead. Patrick is pulpit minister at the Rochester Hills Church of Christ in Rochester, Michigan, and one of my favorite preachers. (You would do well to listen to some of his sermons. Good stuff.)

But for our present purposes, the key fact is that Patrick has degrees in Linguistics, Criminal Justice, Psychology, Counseling, and Immunology, and continues to teach at the doctoral and post-doctoral levels. And so, when he talks about what research says regarding homosexuality, he’s not quoting from Readers Digest or somebody’s blog. He’s reporting straight from the professional journals with an incomparable degree of expertise, not to mention a profoundly Christian heart. Continue reading

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Rerun: Letter to a Gay Man in the Churches of Christ, Part 8

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I know what the answers will be on the blog if you did write about it. I am very conflicted and confused about everything while trying to recover from my addiction. I have a therapist and a psychiatrist but no one that is in the church of Christ to talk to about it. I’m too embarrassed and afraid to talk to my minister’s about it. I have no idea why I am writing you this email. For some reason God lead me to do so. Anyway, obviously I wish to remain anonymous and thank you for reading this, if you made it this far! Sorry it’s so lengthy.

Again, I’m humbled at even the thought that God may have led you to me in your struggles. I don’t feel even a little qualified. I’ve tried as best I can be honest about the church and homosexuality, and I hope I’ve been of some help.

As I’ve been typing, a vague recollection of something C. S. Lewis wrote a long time ago came to me, and I finally found the quote. I think this may be of some help to you. It makes a lot of sense to me. Continue reading

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Rerun: Letter to a Gay Man in the Churches of Christ, Part 7

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My question is why doesn’t the church talk about it? Why is it so hush hush? Do people really think that it’s not an issue that needs to be talked about? That there’s no way a gay person could be in a church of Christ because that kind of thing just can’t happen? The only time I’ve heard it preached on from the pulpit was when I was a member at Oak Hills in San Antonio and one Sunday Max preached a sermon condemning gay marriage, about 3 years ago or so.

This is an important question. I agree with you that there are many single men and women in the Churches of Christ chastely living as Christians while keeping their homosexual natures a closely guarded secret.

And I agree that having to keep this a secret places an unfair burden on them. On the other hand, I think we do a lousy job of supporting heterosexuals in living chastely, too. And I agree that we need to talk more openly and frankly about sex. Pretending it’s not a problem only means the problem isn’t being dealt with. Continue reading

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