Baptism, An Exploration: Al Maxey’s Latest Reflection

JESUS BAPTISMMost readers will be familiar with Al Maxey. Al is the author of the “Reflections” weekly emails and a pioneer in Internet ministry among Churches of Christ. Al has labored mightily for many years teaching a more grace-filled, Christ-centered theology. He and Edward Fudge have the two most influential websites among the Churches of Christ.

Al recently posted an article on baptism that has created quite a stir — Continue reading

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Wiki-Lessons: 1 Sam 31 – 2 Sam 1 (The Death of Saul and David’s Reaction)

File:Elie Marcuse saul.jpg

(1Sa 31:1 ESV) Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before the Philistines and fell slain on Mount Gilboa. 2 And the Philistines overtook Saul and his sons, and the Philistines struck down Jonathan and Abinadab and Malchi-shua, the sons of Saul. 3 The battle pressed hard against Saul, and the archers found him, and he was badly wounded by the archers.

As Samuel had prophesied (from the grave), Saul’s sons would die in battle and Saul with them. The author spends little time on Jonathan, who’s been absent from the narrative since David fled from the palace.

4 Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword, and thrust me through with it, lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through, and mistreat me.” But his armor-bearer would not, for he feared greatly.

The role of the armor bearer was to protect the king in battle, and his armor bearer had failed. He was likely hoping desperately that the king would survive.

Therefore Saul took his own sword and fell upon it. 5 And when his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell upon his sword and died with him. 6 Thus Saul died, and his three sons, and his armor-bearer, and all his men, on the same day together.

The armor bearer likely committed suicide as a matter of honor. The king having now died, the armor bearer had failed in his task. Continue reading

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Wiki-Lessons: David’s Mighty Men — David Refuses Water

The scriptures have a number of fascinating stories about David and his 600 warriors during the time they were fleeing the wilderness, but they are not presenting in chronological order. Here is one I always considered intriguing.

(2Sa 23:13-17 ESV) 13 And three of the thirty chief men went down and came about harvest time to David at the cave of Adullam, when a band of Philistines was encamped in the Valley of Rephaim. 14 David was then in the stronghold, and the garrison of the Philistines was then at Bethlehem. 15 And David said longingly, “Oh, that someone would give me water to drink from the well of Bethlehem that is by the gate!”

16 Then the three mighty men broke through the camp of the Philistines and drew water out of the well of Bethlehem that was by the gate and carried and brought it to David. But he would not drink of it. He poured it out to the LORD 17 and said, “Far be it from me, O LORD, that I should do this. Shall I drink the blood of the men who went at the risk of their lives?” Therefore he would not drink it. These things the three mighty men did.

Cool story, but I’ve never understood David’s motivation. Why pour the water on the ground? Continue reading

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Baptism, An Exploration: Galatians, Part 1 (Faith is Sufficient)

JESUS BAPTISMRegular readers know that I spend a lot of time wrestling with Galatians. It’s a vitally important book for the modern Churches of Christ. And its theme is that it’s a deadly sin, indeed, a perversion of the gospel, to add anything to faith in Jesus as a requirement to be saved.

And yet one of the verses that most strongly argues for the necessity of baptism is found in Galatians —

(Gal 3:27 ESV) 27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ.

We have to consider this one in context. Continue reading

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The Pattern — Or How to Deal with a Very Full Inbox

I’m experimenting with a new pattern. No, not a pattern of worship or church organization. A pattern for how to post on this blog.

Readers will remember that I took a Sabbatical of sorts a few weeks ago — for a whole, entire week. (It really helped. Really.) I then decided to post every other day. Which I’ve sometimes done but not always.

Meanwhile, my Google Reader account has been filled to overflowing. My Inbox got way beyond full. You see, I use Google Reader to read blog and news posts — a whole bunch of them. Some are about Alabama football. Some are about other stuff. And many are from blogs on Christian themes.

I save the ones that might inspire a future post or lead to further study. And lately, they’ve been coming in faster than I can make use of them.

So here’s the plan — Continue reading

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Church Finances and Business: Should My Church Incorporate? (State law)

A reader asks whether his church should incorporate. Another reader asks whether a refusal to incorporate will protect the church from power plays such as the one describe in this earlier post.

The answer is: yes, a church should unquestionably incorporate, but the church must be very careful about how it does so to avoid creating a conflict between state corporation law and the church’s vision for how the scriptures tell the church to be organized.

Being incorporated is certainly not a violation of the scriptures, but it’s entirely possible to incorporate in a way that violates the scriptures or that’s problematic for other reasons. And not all attorneys are sensitive to the issues that a Church of Christ might struggle with. Continue reading

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Real Restoration: On Brokenness, Part 1

[The baptism series continues. I’ll be posting on Real Restoration and on baptism on alternating every-other-days. Trying hard to stick to every other day posts for my sanity.]

Desktop potter's wheel On how pottery is made

(Isa 64:8 ESV)  8 But now, O LORD, you are our Father; we are the clay, and you are our potter; we are all the work of your hand.

I’m no expert in pottery, but I’m really good at watching TV. And the other day, I was watching an episode of that great American TV show “Dirty Jobs” dealing with making terra cotta pipes. And the guy who owns the pipe factory explained that one of main ingredients in the clay is broken pipes.

So I’ve been studying up a little on how you make the clay that’s used in pottery, and it seems that one of the key ingredients is something called “grog.”

Now  it happens that grog is also an alcoholic drink favored by, among others, pirates, but the kind of grog used to make pottery clay is made out of broken pottery. (Do not drink!)

So, you see, there’s a subtle lesson regarding pottery making. I’d always figured that “we are the clay” means we’re all soft and malleable, easily shaped. And that’s sometimes true. But there’s another way for the potter to shape you into a new work. He can break you, grind you to powder, add water and some other materials, and start all over.

You see, you have to either be pliable, easily shaped by the Potter’s hands, or else broken. And, for most of us, God makes us pliable by first breaking us. Continue reading

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Wiki-Lessons: 1 Samuel 29-30 (David at Ziklag)

(1Sa 29:1-5 ESV) Now the Philistines had gathered all their forces at Aphek. And the Israelites were encamped by the spring that is in Jezreel. 2 As the lords of the Philistines were passing on by hundreds and by thousands, and David and his men were passing on in the rear with Achish, 3 the commanders of the Philistines said, “What are these Hebrews doing here?” And Achish said to the commanders of the Philistines, “Is this not David, the servant of Saul, king of Israel, who has been with me now for days and years, and since he deserted to me I have found no fault in him to this day.” 4 But the commanders of the Philistines were angry with him. And the commanders of the Philistines said to him, “Send the man back, that he may return to the place to which you have assigned him. He shall not go down with us to battle, lest in the battle he become an adversary to us. For how could this fellow reconcile himself to his lord? Would it not be with the heads of the men here? 5 Is not this David, of whom they sing to one another in dances, ‘Saul has struck down his thousands, and David his ten thousands’?”

Achish, king of the Philistines, was so confident in David that he invited him to fight with him against Saul and Israel, placing him at the back of the Philistine forces. But his “lords” — generals — were understandably upset. After all, should David decide to fight for Israel, the Philistines would have an enemy on both sides! This was suicide! Continue reading

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Wiki-Lessons: 1 Samuel 28 (Saul and the Witch at Endor)

This is a fascinating story. It’s also very strange and filled with ambiguities. It’s really just plain weird. I love it.

(1Sa 28:1-25 ESV) In those days the Philistines gathered their forces for war, to fight against Israel. And Achish said to David, “Understand that you and your men are to go out with me in the army.” 2 David said to Achish, “Very well, you shall know what your servant can do.” And Achish said to David, “Very well, I will make you my bodyguard for life.”

This passage sets up the story in the next chapter. Achish put David in a difficult position, making him and his men the palace guard and asking them to go with him to battle against Israel.

Remember, this is the same David who felt guilt over cutting the hem of Saul’s robe! Continue reading

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Wiki-Lessons: Map of David’s Campaigns

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